American Bully (Standard)
uh-MER-ik-uhn BULL-ee
United States· Georgia and Southern California
The American Bully (Standard) is the original benchmark size of the American Bully breed, a muscular, medium-sized companion dog developed in the United States in the 1990s from Pit Bull and Staffordshire Terrier bloodlines and bred specifically for a gentle, people-oriented temperament.

At a glance
Quick facts
Size
Medium
Exercise needs
30-45 minutes daily
Home size suited to
Small to medium home
Grooming frequency
Weekly brush
Coat length
Short
Sheds
Yes
Lifespan
10-13 years
Town or country
Either, with enough exercise
Garden size needed
Small to medium
Where it comes from
Origins of the American Bully (Standard)

The Standard American Bully was developed in Georgia and Southern California in the 1990s as the reference size for the breed, balancing muscular build with a temperament chosen deliberately for family life.
- Region
- Georgia and Southern California
- Climate it was bred for
- Varied US suburban and urban settings
- Original job
- Companionship, foundation bully-type breeding
The long read
About the breed
Breeders in Georgia and Southern California began the project in the early 1990s, aiming to fix the classic bully look, a heavy bone structure and a broad head, onto a dog selected purely for companionship rather than any working history. The Standard size became the reference point against which the Pocket, Classic and XL varieties were later measured, sitting in the middle of the range for height and bulk.
Living with a Standard American Bully generally means living with a confident, affectionate dog that is good with its own family and, when properly socialised from puppyhood, reliable with children. The breed is strong for its size and was bred with a calm, biddable temperament in mind, so most individuals train readily with consistent, reward-based methods. Like other bully breeds, careful early socialisation with other dogs matters, since some individuals can be selective about canine company.
Today the Standard is the most widely recognised American Bully size and forms the basis of the breed's United Kennel Club standard. It is popular across the US, UK and Europe as a family companion suited to owners who want a muscular, loyal dog without the heavier extremes of the XL variety.
The class is recognised by the American Bully Kennel Club (ABKC), the breed's founding registry since 2004, which publishes the official standard used here; it is not currently recognised by the KC, AKC or FCI.
Living with one
Temperament & needs
Our own ratings, based on the breed standard and how these dogs behave in ordinary homes.
Friendliness
4/5
How openly the American Bully (Standard) greets people it does not know.
Trainability
4/5
Generally biddable and quick to learn.
Energy
3/5
Moderate exercise needs, enjoys structured play.
Barking
2/5
Not a frequent barker.
Grooming
1/5
Short coat needs minimal upkeep.
Suits a first-time owner
4/5
How forgiving the American Bully (Standard) is for someone taking on their first dog.
Sociability
4/5
Affectionate and loyal with its family.
Independence
2/5
Thrives on company, not suited to long periods alone.
Illustrated breed standard
The points of the breed
Hover or tap a numbered point to read what the standard asks for.

Point 1
Skull
The American Bully (Standard)'s skull is judged on balance rather than size — proportionate to the body, with a clean cheek and a stop typical of the breed. Coarseness or an over-refined head are both faulted.
Colours & patterns
Recognised coats
Which coats the standard accepts — and which are simply popular.

Blue
Standard colour
A popular dilute grey-blue.

Black
Standard colour
Solid black, widely seen.

Brindle
Standard colour
Striped pattern over a base colour.

Fawn
Standard colour
Light tan, common in the breed.

Chocolate
Standard colour
Rich brown shade.
Timeline
History & development
early 1990s
Breed foundation
Breeders in Georgia and Southern California combined Pit Bull and Staffordshire Terrier lines to found the American Bully.
2004
UKC recognition
The United Kennel Club recognised the American Bully, with the Standard as its reference size.
2013
Size classifications formalised
The American Bully Kennel Club defined Standard alongside Pocket, Classic and XL varieties.
Reference
Breed standard summary
- body
- Compact, muscular, broad chest
- coat
- Short, smooth, glossy
- ears
- Rose or half-prick, natural preferred
- eyes
- Round to almond, low-set
- gait
- Powerful, confident, rolling movement
- head
- Large, broad skull with a pronounced stop
- size
- Medium, 43-51 cm at the shoulder
- tail
- Low-set, tapering to a point
- colour
- Blue, Black, Brindle, Fawn, Chocolate. Colours outside this list are seen but fall outside the ABKC standard for the class.
- temperament
- Typical of the breed: strongest in trainability, sociability, energy. Nervousness or aggression are serious faults in the show ring and in the home.
- general appearance
- Medium, heavily muscled dog with a broad, blocky head
Health
What to screen for
Green means little to worry about, amber means ask the breeder for test results, red means manage it actively.
Hip dysplasia
Screen for it
Ask breeders for hip scores given the breed's heavy frame.
Skin allergies
Low concern
Check regularly for irritation, particularly around skin folds.
Cherry eye
Low concern
Ask whether the parents or line have a history of eyelid prolapse.
Cardiac issues
Watch closely
Some lines carry heart concerns; ask about cardiac screening.
General information only — always speak to your vet about your own dog.
From real owners
Dogs like this
American Bully (Standard)s added by PawPoint members through their pet passports. Share yours to appear here.
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Made for the American Bully (Standard)
The book, plus prints, hoodies and mugs using our own American Bully (Standard) illustration — and one everyday accessory that suits any dog.

The book
Pawpoint: The Complete Dog Breed Book
Every officially recognised breed plus the unofficial ones nobody else documents. 400+ pages, hardback, printed and shipped from the UK.
Own stock — shipped by us

Framed poster
American Bully (Standard) Framed Poster
Museum-weight print of our American Bully (Standard) illustration, framed or unframed.
Printed to order

Hoodie
American Bully (Standard) Hoodie
Heavyweight hoodie carrying the American Bully (Standard) illustration on the chest.
Printed to order

Mug
American Bully (Standard) Mug
Ceramic mug with the American Bully (Standard) illustration wrapped around it.
Printed to order

Accessory
Standard Lead
Padded-handle 1.2m lead in Pawpoint tan.
Fits any dog
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