Breed directory
Official – FCIGundog

Braque Saint-Germain

BRAK san jer-MAN

France· Saint-Germain-en-Laye, near Paris

The Braque Saint-Germain is a lightly built, elegant French pointing breed created in the 19th century near Paris.

Flat vector illustration of a Braque Saint-Germain

At a glance

Quick facts

Size

Medium

Exercise needs

1-2 hours per day

Home size suited to

Medium or larger

Grooming frequency

Minimal, weekly wipe-down

Coat length

Short

Sheds

Yes

Lifespan

12-14 years

Town or country

Flexible with sufficient exercise

Garden size needed

Medium or larger

Where it comes from

Origins of the Braque Saint-Germain

Illustrated map showing the origin of the Braque Saint-Germain

Developed near the royal forest of Saint-Germain-en-Laye, this breed was bred for elegance and speed suited to formal hunting parties, blending French pointing instinct with the lighter build introduced from English Pointer stock.

Region
Saint-Germain-en-Laye, near Paris
Climate it was bred for
Temperate woodland and farmland near Paris
Original job
Elegant, fast-working pointer for royal and aristocratic hunts

The long read

About the breed

Its development from a cross between French Braque stock and the English Pointer produced a fast, wide-ranging hunter with a keen nose, suited to formal shooting parties on open ground.

It is a gentle, sensitive dog that bonds closely with its owners and generally does well in a household that can provide plenty of exercise, though its sensitivity means it responds best to calm, positive handling.

Today the Braque Saint-Germain is a relatively rare breed, kept mainly in France by hunters and gundog enthusiasts, with only a small presence abroad.

Living with one

Temperament & needs

Our own ratings, based on the breed standard and how these dogs behave in ordinary homes.

  • Friendliness

    3/5

    How openly the Braque Saint-Germain greets people it does not know.

  • Trainability

    3/5

    How readily the breed takes to training in an ordinary home.

  • Energy

    3/5

    How much daily exercise and stimulation the breed expects.

  • Barking

    3/5

    How vocal the breed tends to be day to day.

  • Grooming

    3/5

    How much coat work the breed needs to stay comfortable.

  • Suits a first-time owner

    3/5

    How forgiving the Braque Saint-Germain is for someone taking on their first dog.

Illustrated breed standard

The points of the breed

Hover or tap a numbered point to read what the standard asks for.

Side profile illustration of a Braque Saint-Germain showing the points of the breed standard

Point 1

Skull

The Braque Saint-Germain's skull is judged on balance rather than size — proportionate to the body, with a clean cheek and a stop typical of the breed. Coarseness or an over-refined head are both faulted.

Timeline

History & development

See the full journey from wolf to breed
  1. 1830s-40s

    Crossbreeding begins

    French breeders crossed Braque Francais type dogs with English Pointers to produce a lighter, faster pointer.

  2. 1830s

    Kennel founded

    Dogs of this new type were kept and developed at the royal kennels near Saint-Germain-en-Laye.

  3. 1880s

    Type stabilised

    The breed's distinctive orange-and-white appearance and elegant build became fixed.

  4. 1920s

    Standard formalised

    An official breed standard was adopted by French kennel authorities.

  5. 1990s

    Continued specialist use

    The breed remains popular chiefly among French hunters valuing its speed and style on partridge.

Reference

Breed standard summary

body
Well-proportioned and athletic, with a deep chest and slightly arched loin.
coat
Short, fine and glossy.
ears
Set high, fine and slightly folded.
eyes
Large, well-open, golden to dark amber.
head
Fairly short, with a well-marked stop and square muzzle.
size
Dogs 56-62cm, bitches 54-58cm
colour
White and orange, evenly speckled.
temperament
Lively, gentle, sensitive and affectionate.
general appearance
A light, elegant pointing dog, built for speed and grace, showing clear English Pointer influence.

Health

What to screen for

Green means little to worry about, amber means ask the breeder for test results, red means manage it actively.

The breed is generally healthy, though its sensitive nature means it can be prone to stress in harsh training environments; gentle handling is advised. Hip dysplasia and ear infections occur occasionally. Given the breed's relatively small gene pool, breeders are encouraged to health test and maintain diversity, but overall the Braque Saint-Germain is a sound, long-lived dog.

General information only — always speak to your vet about your own dog.

From real owners

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Braque Saint-Germains added by PawPoint members through their pet passports. Share yours to appear here.

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Made for the Braque Saint-Germain

The book, plus prints, hoodies and mugs using our own Braque Saint-Germain illustration — and one everyday accessory that suits any dog.

Full shop
Pawpoint: The Complete Dog Breed Book

The book

Pawpoint: The Complete Dog Breed Book

Every officially recognised breed plus the unofficial ones nobody else documents. 400+ pages, hardback, printed and shipped from the UK.

£35.00Coming soon

Own stock — shipped by us

Braque Saint-Germain Framed Poster

Framed poster

Braque Saint-Germain Framed Poster

Museum-weight print of our Braque Saint-Germain illustration, framed or unframed.

£45.00Coming soon

Printed to order

Braque Saint-Germain Hoodie

Hoodie

Braque Saint-Germain Hoodie

Heavyweight hoodie carrying the Braque Saint-Germain illustration on the chest.

£42.00Coming soon

Printed to order

Braque Saint-Germain Mug

Mug

Braque Saint-Germain Mug

Ceramic mug with the Braque Saint-Germain illustration wrapped around it.

£15.00Coming soon

Printed to order

Rope Slip Lead

Accessory

Rope Slip Lead

Braided rope lead with a leather stop, 150cm. Good for training walks.

£22.00Coming soon

Fits any dog

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