Breed directory
Official – KCPastoral / Herding

New Zealand Huntaway

HUNT-uh-way

New ZealandΒ· Sheep stations of the North and South Islands

The New Zealand Huntaway is a large, vocal herding dog developed in New Zealand to drive sheep across vast hill-country stations.

Flat vector illustration of a New Zealand Huntaway

At a glance

Quick facts

Size

Large

Exercise needs

2 hours+ per day

Home size suited to

Large, rural preferred

Grooming frequency

Weekly brush

Coat length

Short to medium

Sheds

Yes

Lifespan

12-14 years

Town or country

Country essential

Garden size needed

Large

Where it comes from

Origins of the New Zealand Huntaway

Illustrated map showing the origin of the New Zealand Huntaway

New Zealand's vast sheep stations, carved into steep hills and high country, demanded a dog that could shift thousands of sheep where a quietly working Border Collie could not be seen or heard. Farmers bred a big, hardy dog that works ahead of the flock and uses a deep, carrying bark to move sheep across ridges and gullies. The Huntaway is the result: a herding dog built for voice, stamina and rough ground.

Region
Sheep stations of the North and South Islands
Climate it was bred for
Temperate, wet hill country and high-country pasture
Original job
Driving huge flocks of sheep with voice and presence across steep hill country

The long read

About the breed

Where the Border Collie works silently and close, the Huntaway was bred to work big country: steep ridges, gullies and flocks numbering in the thousands. Its defining tool is a deep, sustained bark, used on command to push sheep forward, and its build reflects the job β€” strong-boned, sure-footed and tireless over rough ground. Coats range from smooth to rough, and colour is unimportant to shepherds, so black and tan is most common but many combinations appear.

Living with a Huntaway means living with a dog bred to think and to use its voice. They are friendly, biddable and even-tempered with people, but they need real work or serious exercise, and the bark that moves a flock of two thousand sheep will not be popular in a terraced street. They thrive in rural homes with space and a job, even if that job is sport or long days on the hill.

The Huntaway remains first and foremost a working dog, and most are still found on New Zealand and Australian farms, with a growing number in Britain. The Kennel Club recognised the breed in 2013, placing it in the Pastoral group, though New Zealand's own registry still records working ability rather than appearance. Shearing-shed trials and 'huntaway' classes at sheepdog trials keep the working standard honest.

Outside the standard

Other colours

Dilute coats you will see advertised. They are the same breed, but no kennel club accepts them.

  • Illustration of a undefined coat

    Not in the standard

  • Illustration of a undefined coat

    Not in the standard

  • Illustration of a undefined coat

    Not in the standard

  • Illustration of a undefined coat

    Not in the standard

Timeline

History & development

See the full journey from wolf to breed
  1. Late 1800s

    Station dogs

    Sheep farming booms in New Zealand and farmers cross collies with larger, louder dogs to shift huge flocks over hill country.

  2. Early 1900s

    A recognisable type

    The big, barking 'huntaway' becomes a fixture on stations, bred for voice, stamina and steady nerves rather than looks.

  3. 1960s

    Trial classes

    Dedicated huntaway events appear at New Zealand sheepdog trials, cementing the dog's role as a distinct working type.

  4. 2013

    Kennel Club recognition

    The Kennel Club formally recognises the New Zealand Huntaway in the Pastoral group, the breed's first major registry listing.

  5. 2020s

    Still a worker

    The breed remains overwhelmingly a farm dog, with working registries in New Zealand valuing ability over conformation.

Reference

Breed standard summary

body
Deep chest, strong level back, muscular loin; built for sustained work over steep ground.
coat
Smooth, short or rough varieties; dense and weather-resistant.
ears
Medium, set fairly high; semi-erect or folding forward when attentive.
eyes
Medium, set well apart, brown; keen and intelligent expression.
head
Broad skull with a moderate stop; muzzle strong and tapering; jaws strong with a scissor bite.
size
Dogs typically 58-66cm, bitches 56-63cm; weight roughly 25-45kg depending on working type.
colour
Most commonly black and tan; also black, tricolour and brindle, with or without white markings.
temperament
Intelligent, willing and even-tempered; works with voice and initiative; friendly with people and steady under pressure.
general appearance
Large, strong, well-muscled herding dog of athletic build, combining power with agility; alert and intelligent in expression.

Health

What to screen for

Green means little to worry about, amber means ask the breeder for test results, red means manage it actively.

The Huntaway is generally a robust working breed with few documented inherited problems, a benefit of being bred for function over fashion. Hip dysplasia and elbow dysplasia can occur in any large, athletic dog, so breeding stock should be hip and elbow scored. Working lines can be prone to the wear and tear of hill work β€” cruciate injuries and arthritis in later life β€” so keeping the dog lean and fit is the best protection. As with all deep-chested breeds, owners should know the signs of bloat.

General information only β€” always speak to your vet about your own dog.

From real owners

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Made for the New Zealand Huntaway

The book, plus prints, hoodies and mugs using our own New Zealand Huntaway illustration β€” and one everyday accessory that suits any dog.

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Pawpoint: The Complete Dog Breed Book

The book

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New Zealand Huntaway Framed Poster

Framed poster

New Zealand Huntaway Framed Poster

Museum-weight print of our New Zealand Huntaway illustration, framed or unframed.

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New Zealand Huntaway Hoodie

Hoodie

New Zealand Huntaway Hoodie

Heavyweight hoodie carrying the New Zealand Huntaway illustration on the chest.

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New Zealand Huntaway Mug

Mug

New Zealand Huntaway Mug

Ceramic mug with the New Zealand Huntaway illustration wrapped around it.

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Waste Bag Dispenser

Accessory

Waste Bag Dispenser

Clips to the lead, holds one standard roll.

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