Breed directory
Official – FCI/AKC/KCHound

Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen

puh-TEE bas-SAY GRIF-un von-DAY-un

France· Vendee, western France

The Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen, often called the PBGV, is the smallest of the four Vendeen hound breeds, developed for hunting hare and rabbit through dense undergrowth.

Flat vector illustration of a Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen

At a glance

Quick facts

Size

Small

Exercise needs

1-2 hours per day

Home size suited to

Medium or larger

Grooming frequency

Weekly brush plus occasional hand-stripping

Coat length

Wire

Sheds

Low to moderate

Lifespan

13-15 years

Town or country

Either, with garden access

Garden size needed

Medium or larger

Where it comes from

Origins of the Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen

Illustrated map showing the origin of the Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen

The smallest of the Vendeen breeds was developed for hunters who needed a hound compact enough to push through the thickest coastal scrub and bramble while trailing hare and rabbit. Its short legs and rough coat let it work close to the ground where taller hounds could not follow easily. Local farmers and hunters in the Vendee prized its tenacity and cheerful, independent character. It has since become one of the most popular Vendeen breeds internationally as a companion.

Region
Vendee, western France
Climate it was bred for
Coastal marshland and rough scrubland of western France
Original job
Hunting hare and rabbit through dense undergrowth on foot

The long read

About the breed

Its short legs and rough coat allowed it to push through the thickest cover close to the ground, giving hunters a tenacious, low-built hound with a keen nose.

In the home it is cheerful, extroverted and sociable, though its strong independent streak and hunting drive mean recall can be unreliable off-lead and it needs patient, consistent training.

Today the PBGV is a popular companion breed worldwide as well as a working hound in France, valued for its friendly, characterful personality.

Living with one

Temperament & needs

Our own ratings, based on the breed standard and how these dogs behave in ordinary homes.

  • Friendliness

    3/5

    How openly the Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen greets people it does not know.

  • Trainability

    3/5

    How readily the breed takes to training in an ordinary home.

  • Energy

    3/5

    How much daily exercise and stimulation the breed expects.

  • Barking

    3/5

    How vocal the breed tends to be day to day.

  • Grooming

    3/5

    How much coat work the breed needs to stay comfortable.

  • Suits a first-time owner

    3/5

    How forgiving the Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen is for someone taking on their first dog.

Illustrated breed standard

The points of the breed

Hover or tap a numbered point to read what the standard asks for.

Side profile illustration of a Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen showing the points of the breed standard

Point 1

Skull

The Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen's skull is judged on balance rather than size — proportionate to the body, with a clean cheek and a stop typical of the breed. Coarseness or an over-refined head are both faulted.

Timeline

History & development

See the full journey from wolf to breed
  1. 1800s

    Smallest Vendeen type

    The smallest individuals from Griffon Vendeen litters were bred to work the thickest scrub.

  2. 1907

    Distinguished from Grand type

    The Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen was recognised as distinct from its larger relative.

  3. 1975

    UK introduction

    The breed was first imported to the United Kingdom, beginning its rise as a companion dog.

  4. 1990

    AKC recognition

    The American Kennel Club recognised the breed, cementing its international popularity.

  5. 2000s

    Popular companion breed

    The PBGV became widely kept as a family pet while retaining a small hunting following in France.

Reference

Breed standard summary

body
Longer than tall, deep chest, strong loin.
coat
Harsh, long and shaggy with a thick undercoat.
ears
Fine, set low, oval in outline.
eyes
Dark, large and alert without being prominent.
head
Fairly long with a domed skull, bushy eyebrows, moustache and beard.
size
34-38cm at the withers
colour
Fawn, white and orange, white and black, tricolour or grizzle.
temperament
Extroverted, happy and independent, with strong hunting instincts.
general appearance
A small, low-set, rough-coated hound with a cheerful, alert expression and sturdy build.

Health

What to screen for

Green means little to worry about, amber means ask the breeder for test results, red means manage it actively.

Eye conditions including primary open-angle glaucoma and progressive retinal atrophy are recognised concerns, and screening is recommended for breeding stock. Hip health and patellar soundness are also worth assessing. Ear infections can occur given the drop ears and coat around them, so regular checking and cleaning is advisable, alongside routine coat grooming and hand-stripping.

General information only — always speak to your vet about your own dog.

From real owners

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Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen Framed Poster

Framed poster

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Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen Hoodie

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Heavyweight hoodie carrying the Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen illustration on the chest.

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Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen Mug

Mug

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Ceramic mug with the Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen illustration wrapped around it.

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Retractable Lead

Accessory

Retractable Lead

5m retractable with one-touch brake.

£22.00Coming soon

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